Quick Guide to Dada Art Movement

 

We are used to considering art to be constructive force; we usually admit the idea of art like an exquisite masterpiece, isn’t it? If you don’t know an answer, maybe you are just a beginner in the art domain, in this case you are strongly recommended to start from the artistic origins – a cradle of arts – ancient Greece https://smartwriters.org/blog/essay-on-ancient-greece-mystique-and-grandeur. Perhaps one of the most weird and shocking art movements – Dadaism, which emerged as a reaction on World War I, rested intractable for the majority of public. Devoted to ruin every art concept, built before, and turn upside down the habitual art vision and the place of it in the postwar society, Dadaists, filled of childish spirit, became famous with their mind-blowing installations and provocative behavior. Attracting attention with false announcements, clever hoaxes, inadequate deeds, Dadaists succeeded with their only task – they shocked the public and forced it to reflections.  Our team of experienced website writers has dug up the most interesting and surprising facts about this strange movement, so I hope you are ready to discover the world of extraordinary art. 

Origins

Dadaism is the kind of artistic anarchy influenced by plenty of other movements such as Futurism, Constructivism, Cubism and Expressionism made part of big avant-garde family in the years of 1916-1922, to dissipate later in the aesthetics of Surrealism. The heart-city which gave a birth to dada’s movement is Zürich, Switzerland. Here you can find 1920s essay online about fashion of that years. During the World War I, the «father» of Dadaism, Tristan Tzara, Hugo Ball and Emmy Hemmings, along with theirs soul mates, formed brand new for the time artistic group to discuss the actual problems of art and set all kinds of performances in the Cabaret Voltaire, a birth-place of Dadaists, proclaiming their strong indignation about the war. What is more, hundreds of Dadaists saw the reason of the war in a pragmatic bourgeois society, that’s why were in persistent search of new forms of art resistance. The interesting fact is that Dadaists are believed to have a resemblance with radical left in cause of their methods of declaring a discontentment in both cases often including violence and nationalism. Dada ideology spread rapidly, and penetrated soon into the spirits of inhabitants of every large city center such as Berlin, New York, Paris and Hanover. The battle cry of Dadaist encourages everybody to tear apart all moral, cultural and ethical concepts, which are only clothes for the week body. If you like the history of art development, you can read more here https://smartwriters.org/blog/are-you-looking-for-art-critique-essay.

Name

You may ask how can be interpreted the word «Dada», and who invented such a strange name for the art movement. The second question is a well-known fact: Dadaism is the only movement named by the artists and not by critics. Now let’s figure out different versions about the word’s «dada» origin, proposed by experts. The researchers considered this word to signify a child’s hobbyhorse, a tail of sacred cow in language of one Negro tribe, a denomination of mother in some parts of Italy, even a double affirmation in Russian and Romanian languages.

 The answer is easier than it seemed to be, but as weird as the Dadaist’s art movement: Tristan Tzara himself in his «Dada Manifesto» declared that the word dada probably signify something absolutely senseless, that’s why is the most appropriate to become the name of his movement.

Genres and poetic principles

In the center of every creation made by Dadaists lays the principle of absurdity, it means something illogical, ridiculous, that can’t be taken seriously, so the four essential poetic instruments of Dadaists are black humor, alogism, collage (conglomeration of the variety of materials, which was used in art) and destruction of form and sense (use of the strange sets of words and phrases which aren’t connected with each other, partial or, what is more often, complete loss of sense.)

If we are talking about the literature, the genre of poem changed completely under the influence of the Dada movement and were divided into three categories: the noisy poem, transmitting numerous noises of urban city; so called simultaneousness poem, showing the simultaneity of actions, which have no connection with each other and static poem, that from every letter or word creates a magnificent ambiance of nature images. The experts in the literature domain are proposed to find out list of top crime books, made by our writer team. 

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Techniques

All the artistic techniques of Dadaists present the different variations of collage, admired by dada’s movement. Worth mentioning here is photomontage – a collage made with the help of scissors and glue, which presents the images of the world of mass media, often created on the base of real photographs (the pioneer of this collage type was Max Ernst). Another interesting technique, named assemblage, was provided by Raoul Hausmann, this method is destined to create a three-dimension model of everyday objects, made of war equipment and different kinds of war trash.  Want to learn the details of various artistic techniques? Feel free to order an essay written by our high-qualified experts.

Sound of Dada

Speaking about Dadaists’ movement, one surely remember their installations, apropos often forbidden by the authorities because of negative public reactions, the strange literature works, where one can find no sense, probably bizarre art works, but no one thinks about music, that was also a part of this movement. Even the Festival Dada in Paris on 1920 was hold, where the music of Dada, composed by Francis Picabilia and his co-author Georges Ribemont-Dessaignes, were presented to the engaged.  What is more, the new sound form was created and developed by Kurt Schwitters – sound poem (a syncretic form of art, combined literature and music), which is so popular nowadays. Looking for an essay about famous people? Read our essay about Alexander the Great!

To cut a long story short

The prelude to postmodern, Dadaists weren’t just weird and provocative barbarians, they chose their own way to declare the disgust toward a bourgeois society and I World war. Despite their shocking behavior, they served as a paragon for lots of modern and postmodern art movements.

They positioned themselves like an anti-art, but the fact that we are interested in the art of Dadaists, almost one hundred year later, is the great paradox and success of Dada’s movement. Do you find this essay on the Dada art useful? Don’t hesitate to order an essay on our professional writing services online.

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